2022半岛星空体育·(中国)官方网站英语：《经济学人》中英读译Day207

英语阅读能力依靠什么？必然是词汇的积累，但，仅仅是词汇的积累是不够了，更应该了解英语句式，不同句型所表达意义。如何培养自己的阅读语感呢？那么就跟着半岛星空体育·(中国)官方网站小编每天学一点英语，一起为半岛星空体育·(中国)官方网站筑起坚实的地基。阅读是需要积累的，就像我们需要经常和人沟通才会促进我们的表达能力一样~小伙伴跟着小编一起，每天坚持打卡，培养英语阅读能力及语感，了解文章一些经典词汇的用法。

经济学人:日本离同性婚姻合法化还有多远(2)

The plaintiffs say they will appeal against the refusal of compensation. In the meantime, campaigners plan to use the lower court’s finding to bolster suits in other cities. More favourable rulings could increase pressure on parliament to act.
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原告表示，他们将对拒绝赔偿提出上诉。与此同时，活动人士计划利用此次下级法院的判决来支持其他城市的诉讼。更多的有利裁决可能会给议会带来更大压力，迫使其采取行动。

 

Most voters would welcome that. A poll in 2018 found that nearly 80% of people aged between 20 and 59 approved of same-sex marriage; the share rose to nearly 90% among those in their 20s. Since two wards in Tokyo became the first local authorities to issue same-sex partnership certificates in 2015, 72 more have followed, home to a third of the population.
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大多数选民对此表示欢迎。2018年的一项民意调查发现，在20岁至59岁之间的人群中有近80%的人赞成同性婚姻；在20多岁的群体中，赞成比例上升到近90%。自2015年东京的两个区当局首次发布同性伴侣关系证明以来，又有72个区紧随其后，涵盖日本三分之一人口的家园。

 

Many business leaders see gay marriage as an economic as well as moral issue. As the American Chamber of Commerce in Japan noted last year, given the shrinking labour force, “Japanese companies cannot afford to lose in the global competition for the brightest talent.” Nearly 150 companies belong to a “Business for Marriage Equality” campaign, among them blue-chip firms such as Fujitsu and Panasonic.
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许多商界领袖将同性婚姻视为经济和道德问题。正如美国商会去年在日本指出的那样，考虑到劳动人口的萎缩，“在全球最优秀人才的竞争中，日本企业输不起”。近150家日企参加了“婚姻平权企业”运动，其中包括富士通和松下等蓝筹股企业。

 

But the ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) remains opposed to gay marriage. Its old-fashioned views on matters of sexual equality extend to married couples, whom it continues to bar from retaining separate surnames. Just 9% of LDP candidates for the upper house of parliament in 2019 backed gay marriage. Last month the prime minister, Suga Yoshihide, defended the government for supporting “the foundations of the family in this country”. But banning people from forming families is a peculiar form of support.
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但执政的自由民主党(LDP)仍然反对同性婚姻。它不仅在两性平权问题上观念陈腐，还延伸到了已婚夫妇，自由民主党继续禁止已婚伴侣保留各自姓氏。2019年，只有9%的自民党日本参议院候选人支持同性婚姻。上个月，首相菅义伟为其政府支持“日本组建家庭的基础”进行了辩护。但禁止人们组建家庭是一种奇特的支持形式。

注释

1.appeal against 提出上诉

The court granted him leave to appeal against the sentence.

法庭准许他对判决提出上诉。

 

2.bar from 禁止

The member voted to bar women from the club.

会员表决不让妇女加入该俱乐部。